The Royal Oman Police (ROP) is the primary law enforcement agency in Oman. While Oman did not have an official police system just 30 years ago, the ROP was formally established in 1974 and has since evolved into a modern, well-trained force.

From ensuring public safety across cities and coastlines to assisting visitors with emergencies, traffic management, and even Oman visa services, the ROP plays a critical role in maintaining law and order. This guide covers everything you need to know about the Royal Oman Police, including their history, contact details, fines, laws, and visa renewal services.

History of the Royal Oman Police

Before 1970, local Askars (watchmen) handled village security.
In 1970, with the change in leadership, Oman introduced a formal police force across the country.
1974: The Royal Oman Police (ROP) was officially created, with its headquarters in Qurum, Muscat.
1980: The first Police Academy was established in Nizwa.
1988: The academy was inaugurated by His Majesty, further professionalizing training and recruitment.

Role of the Royal Oman Police

The ROP is responsible for:

Enforcing law and order across land and sea.
Assisting tourists and residents in emergencies.
Managing immigration, customs, and visa-related services.
Overseeing traffic control and safety on Omani roads.
Protecting the coastline and borders of Oman.

📌 Tip for Travelers: Tourists in Oman can always approach the ROP for help with emergencies, legal procedures, or visa queries.

Royal Oman Police Contact Numbers

If you are visiting Oman, these are the essential contact details of the Royal Oman Police (ROP):

🚨 Emergency Number: 9999
📞 Criminal Investigation Services: 80077444
📞 Extortion Cases Reporting: 80077444
📞 Traffic Department: +968 24343999 / +968 24343998
📞 Passport Services: +968 24512974 / +968 24512975
📞 Customs Department: +968 24349000
📧 Email: info@rop.gov.om

Royal Oman Police Fines in 2026

Traffic fines are among the most common penalties for visitors in Oman. Roads are well-maintained but heavily monitored by police patrols.

Speed Limits

Highways: 120 km/h
Urban areas: 40–60 km/h

Fine Range

Minor infractions: 10 OMR
Major violations: Up to 50 OMR
Serious offenses (reckless driving, DUI): Higher penalties and possible imprisonment.

Important Laws for Visitors in Oman

When traveling to Oman, you must follow the country’s rules to avoid penalties.

❌ Pornography: Strictly prohibited.
🍷 Alcohol: Selling, buying, or drinking alcohol without an ROP-issued license is illegal.
🕌 Ramadan Rules: No eating, drinking, smoking, or playing music in public during Ramadan.
⏳ Visa Rules: Staying beyond your visa validity will result in fines.
🚭 Public Decency: Respect local dress codes, especially in religious areas.

📌 Foreign residents in Oman can apply for a license from ROP to consume alcohol at home.

Royal Oman Police & Visa Services

Visa Renewal

The ROP facilitates visa renewal online and offline. Required documents include:

Completed visa renewal application form.
2 passport-size photos.
A valid passport with at least 6 months’ validity.
For employment visas:
- Sponsorship proof.
- Employment contract.
- Financial and educational documents.

You can also apply for new visas through the ROP website within minutes.

ROP Visa App

The Royal Oman Police mobile app allows users to:

Renew visas.
Check visa status.
Pay traffic fines.
Access ROP contact details.

Conclusion

The Royal Oman Police (ROP) plays an important role in ensuring the safety of citizens and visitors. From maintaining traffic discipline to providing visa-related services, the ROP has built a reputation as one of the most efficient institutions in Oman.

If you’re planning to visit Oman in 2026, be sure to follow the local laws, respect cultural values, and use official services such as Oman eVisa to apply or renew your visa. With proper planning and compliance, your trip to Oman will be safe, pleasant, and memorable.

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