A PIO Card (Person of Indian Origin Card) acts much like an identity card for people of Indian descent living abroad. It was introduced to strengthen the connection between India and its global diaspora. Anyone of Indian origin up to the fourth generation, and their spouses, can apply for a PIO Card.

However, citizens of certain countries such as Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, China, Afghanistan, and Iran are not eligible under this program. In this guide, we’ll explain the requirements, benefits, and recent updates regarding PIO Cards for Indians living in Oman.

👉 Before planning your trip, make sure you apply Oman visa online for a smooth travel experience.

Requirements for Obtaining a PIO Card from Oman

To apply for a PIO Card while residing in Oman, applicants must prepare the following:

Application form in the prescribed format.
Six recent passport-size photos (frontal view, light background).
Original passport and a photocopy.
Copies of previous Indian passports (if any).
Proof of Indian citizenship or ancestry (e.g., birth certificate, ration card, driver’s license).
Marriage Certificate (Nikahnama) for spouses of Indian origin married to Omani nationals.
Proof that parents, grandparents, or great-grandparents were born or resided in India under the Government of India Act, 1935.
Evidence of Indian bank accounts, property, or shares.
In-person submission of the application for verification.

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Benefits of Holding a PIO Card in Oman

PIO Card holders enjoy several benefits when traveling to or residing in India:

Visa-Free Entry: No need for an additional visa for travel to India.
Extended Stay: Exemption from registration for stays up to 180 days per visit.
Simplified Registration: For stays beyond 180 days, registration with the Foreigners Regional Registration Officer (FRRO) is required within 30 days.
Equal Access to Facilities: Enjoys the same economic, financial, and educational rights as NRIs (except for purchasing agricultural/plantation land).
Ease of Travel: Allows multiple entries and extended visits without additional paperwork.

⚠️ Note: Political rights such as voting are not granted under the PIO Card.

Important Announcement for PIO Card Holders

As per the directives of the Indian Bureau of Immigration (BOI):

Handwritten PIO Cards were accepted only until March 31, 2020.
After that date, holders of handwritten cards must apply for an OCI Card (Overseas Citizen of India Card) or obtain a visa.
The decision was in line with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) standards, which no longer accept handwritten travel documents.

👉 Related: [Guide to Tracking the Status of Your Oman Visa]

Difference Between PIO Card and OCI Card

Since many PIO holders in Oman were asked to convert to OCI Cards, here’s a quick comparison:

PIO Card – Multiple entry, visa-free travel for 15 years.
OCI Card – Lifelong visa-free travel to India, exemption from registration, and wider benefits.
The Indian Government merged PIO and OCI schemes, urging PIO holders to convert to OCI for better privileges.

Conclusion

For Indians in Oman, holding a PIO or OCI Card provides easier access to India’s financial, educational, and travel benefits. While the PIO scheme has now been phased out, those with valid cards are encouraged to switch to OCI.

If you’re planning a trip to Oman or need to return to India from Oman, ensure you apply for your Oman eVisa online for a hassle-free journey.