Planning your next holiday but confused about the destination? Oman is the perfect escape — a land of breathtaking coastlines, majestic mountains, pristine deserts, and welcoming culture. Located on the southeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula, Oman shares borders with the UAE, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, and maritime borders with Iran and Pakistan.

This guide covers everything you need to know about Oman’s history, climate, must-visit cities, visa requirements, and travel routes. Most importantly, we’ll explain how to apply for your Oman E Visa Online in 2026 for a hassle-free journey.

READ ALSO: [Complete Guide to Oman Online Visa]

History of Oman

Oman is one of the oldest independent states in the Arab world with a rich past:

In the 7th century, Omanis embraced Islam.
By the 17th century, Oman became a key global trading hub, attracting British influence.
For nearly 300 years, Oman and the UK maintained close ties.
Sultan Qaboos bin Said (1970–2020) transformed Oman into a modern nation. After his passing, Sultan Haitham bin Tariq ascended the throne.

Oman’s history of resilience and cultural pride continues to shape its identity today.

Major Cities in Oman

Here are the cities you must know about while planning your trip:

Muscat – The capital city, rich in culture and modern attractions.
Bahla – Home to the UNESCO World Heritage Site Bahla Fort.
Buraimi – A border city near Al Ain (UAE).
Ibra – Gateway to the Wahiba Sands desert.
Matrah – Known for its historic Muttrah Souq.
Nizwa – Famous for its forts and traditional markets.
Salalah – A tropical paradise during the Khareef (monsoon) season.
Sohar – The legendary hometown of Sinbad the Sailor.
Sur – Renowned for traditional dhow-building.

Climate in Oman

Summer (June–September): Harsh heat, up to 50°C in deserts.
Winter (October–March): Best time to visit with mild weather (20–28°C).
Rainfall: Limited, often accompanied by thunderstorms. Snow occasionally falls in mountains.
Dhofar region: Pleasant during monsoon with greenery and rain.

👉 Best time to visit Oman: October to March. Avoid peak summer unless necessary.

Oman Visa Requirements 2026

Visa-Free Entry

Nationals of GCC countries (Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE) can enter Oman using their national ID cards.

Visa on Arrival

New Zealand citizens: Eligible for 3-month visa on arrival (extendable).
EU, USA, Canada, Australia, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, South Africa, Brazil, and others: Eligible for 30-day visa on arrival (extendable with fee).
Visitors entering via Ras Al Khaymah (UAE): Can get a 1-week visa for OMR 5.

Online Visa (E Visa)

Travelers from eligible countries can apply online at Oman IE Visa:

Tourist Visa: OMR 20 (30-day stay).
Multiple Entry Visa: Valid for 1 year, 30 days per visit.
Passport validity must be 6 months from arrival date.

Visa Extension

Extend your visa at the Royal Oman Police in Muscat or Muscat International Airport departure hall.

READ ALSO: [Oman Visa Renewal Extension]

How to Travel to Oman

By Air

Muscat International Airport is the main hub.
Salalah Airport and regional airports also serve travelers, though visa-on-arrival services are limited outside Muscat.

By Boat

National Ferry services provide high-speed ferries with first-class facilities.

By Car

Multiple UAE–Oman border crossings make driving convenient.
Roads are well-maintained, but a border fee applies.

By Bus

Regular buses operate between Dubai and Muscat (4–5 hours).
Strict border security checks are conducted.

Customs Regulations for Oman Travelers

❌ Prohibited items: Firearms, narcotics, pornographic material.
🍷 Alcohol: Allowed only for non-Muslims entering via Seeb International Airport. Not permitted at land borders.
✅ Carrying medicines? Ensure you have a doctor’s prescription.

Final Words

Oman is a land of contrasts — deserts and mountains, ancient souqs and modern cities, tradition and progress. By planning ahead, respecting the local culture, and securing your Oman E Visa Online in 2026, you’re set for an unforgettable experience.

👉 Apply for your visa now at Oman IE Visa for a secure, fast, and hassle-free process.